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Borrowing from Your Gold IRA 101

If you are asking, “Can I borrow from my Gold IRA?” then you are in the right place.

On this website we cover a ton of information on precious metal IRAs, which includes borrowing from your Gold IRA.

So, in this article we are going to cover everything you need to know about borrowing from your Gold IRA.

If you plan to read this article in full, I would expect to spend around 15 minutes to do so. I also created some charts that I think could help you skim this article if needed.

So, to kick off this article on borrowing from your Gold IRA I wanted to provide you a brief definition of what one is so that we all start in the same place.

Quick Disclaimer:

The content provided in this article is for informational purposes only and should not be considered financial or investment advice. Always consult with a qualified financial advisor before making any decisions regarding Precious Metals, Investing, or IRAs. Additionally, this article contains affiliate links, and I may earn a commission if you make a purchase through these links, at no additional cost to you.


Another question, I have been asked is, “What Gold IRA companies are the best” or “Which IRA companies are the most trusted?”.

If you’d like more information, below is a link to a comparison PDF by Augusta Precious Metals that could be useful. (It’s also free.)

Augusta Gold IRA Company Integrity Checklist


Gold IRA Basics

A Gold IRA is a specialized individual retirement account that allows you to hold physical gold as part of your retirement portfolio.

Unlike traditional IRAs that invest in stocks, bonds, or mutual funds, a Gold IRA lets you invest in gold bullion and coins.

This type of IRA must meet IRS standards and be held by an IRA trustee, not the IRA owner, and it must be kept in an IRS-approved depository (Investopedia).

Contribution Limits:

YearStandard ContributionCatch-Up Contribution (50+)
2023$6,500$7,500
2024$7,000$8,000

Figures courtesy Investopedia

For more detailed information on these limits, visit our article on how much can you put in a gold ira?.

Benefits of Gold IRAs

Investing in a Gold IRA offers several advantages, making it an attractive option for those looking to diversify their retirement portfolios and protect against economic uncertainties.

  • Inflation Protection: Gold is historically viewed as a hedge against inflation. When fiat currencies lose purchasing power, the value of gold typically rises. This makes it an effective way to preserve wealth.
  • Portfolio Diversification: Gold does not directly correlate with stock or bond markets. Adding gold to your retirement portfolio can reduce overall risk, especially during volatile market conditions. For more on this, read our article on diversifying your portfolio.
  • Tangible Asset: Gold is a physical asset with practical applications in various industries, including medicine, electronics, and space exploration. This diverse use demonstrates its enduring value and demand, offering security and stability (USA Today).

By understanding these basics and benefits, you can better decide if a Gold IRA is right for you. For more information on starting a Gold IRA, visit our guide on how do i open a gold ira.

Withdrawing from Your Gold IRA

Early Withdrawal Penalties

Withdrawing funds from your Gold IRA before reaching the retirement age of 59 ½ can result in significant penalties.

Early withdrawals are subject to a 10% tax penalty on the amount withdrawn.

Additionally, if the value of your metals has increased, you will also be liable for a 28% capital gains tax on the earnings (BP Trends).

However, the IRS allows for penalty-free early withdrawals under specific circumstances. Here are some exceptions:

  • Unreimbursed medical expenses
  • Health insurance premiums during unemployment
  • Higher education costs
  • Permanent disability
  • Receiving an IRA inheritance
  • Purchasing, constructing, or rebuilding a home
  • Fulfilling an IRS levy
  • Substantially equal periodic payments
  • Active duty service
CircumstancePenalty-Free Early Withdrawal
Unreimbursed medical expensesYes
Health insurance premiums during unemploymentYes
Higher education costsYes
Permanent disabilityYes
Receiving an IRA inheritanceYes
Purchasing, constructing, or rebuilding a homeYes
Fulfilling an IRS levyYes
Substantially equal periodic paymentsYes
Active duty serviceYes

For more on this, see our article on can i cash out gold ira?.

Required Minimum Distributions

Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) are mandatory withdrawals from your Gold IRA that begin at age 72.

Failing to take RMDs can result in a hefty 25% penalty on the amount that should have been withdrawn (BP Trends).

It’s important to note that RMDs apply to traditional Gold IRAs but not to Roth Gold IRAs.

RMDs are calculated based on your life expectancy and the account balance as of the previous year-end.

Here’s a simple breakdown:

Type of Gold IRARMDs RequiredStarting Age
Traditional Gold IRAYes72
Roth Gold IRANoN/A

To ensure compliance, consult with a financial advisor to determine the appropriate amount to withdraw each year.

For more information on this topic, explore our article on who holds the gold in a gold ira?.

For further reading, check out our articles on can i borrow from my gold ira? and how is a gold ira taxed?.


Another common question I get asked about sales tactics used by Gold IRA companies is about how silver is leveraged and mentioned.

If you want to learn more, below are two free PDFs by Augusta Precious Metals that break down how to check the integrity of an IRA provider as well as information on how Silver is used as a sales tactic.

Augusta Precious Metals Links:

Managing Your Gold IRA

Choosing a Custodian

When you set up a Gold IRA, you are required to use a custodian—typically a bank or brokerage firm that manages the account (Investopedia).

The custodian is responsible for the safekeeping of your gold, handling the administrative duties, and ensuring compliance with IRS regulations.

When choosing a custodian, consider the following factors:

  • Reputation: Look for a custodian with a solid reputation. Check customer reviews and ratings.
  • Experience: A custodian with extensive experience in managing Gold IRAs is preferable.
  • Services Offered: Ensure that the custodian provides all the necessary services, including secure storage, insurance, and easy access to your account.
  • Fees: Compare the fees charged by different custodians to find one that offers competitive rates.

For more information on selecting a custodian, visit our article on who holds the gold in a gold ira?.

Fees Associated with Gold IRAs

Understanding the fees associated with Gold IRAs is essential to managing your investment effectively.

The total annual fees for Gold IRA trustees typically range from $150 to $300 per year.

These fees generally include an annual administration fee and a storage fee.

Here is a breakdown of the common fees you might encounter:

Fee TypeDescriptionCost Range
Setup FeeA one-time fee for opening the IRA account.$50 – $100
Annual Administration FeeA flat fee for account maintenance.$75 – $150
Storage FeeA fee for storing your gold in a secure depository.$100 – $150
Transaction FeesFees for buying or selling gold within the IRA.Varies

To get a comprehensive understanding of the costs, visit our detailed guide on how much does a gold ira cost?.

Additionally, some custodians may impose extra restrictions on certain types of investments.

While IRA law does not prohibit investments like real estate, custodians are not obligated to offer them due to potential administrative burdens (IRS).

It’s important to understand these restrictions when selecting a custodian.

For more insights into managing your Gold IRA and related topics, explore our articles on what are the benefits of investing in a gold ira? and can i convert my ira to a gold ira?.

Tax Implications

Tax Advantages of Gold IRAs

Gold IRAs offer significant tax advantages similar to traditional IRAs.

When you invest in a Gold IRA, the profits from the growth of your gold investments within the IRA are not immediately taxable.

Depending on the type of IRA, you can enjoy tax deductions on contributions (for traditional IRAs) or tax-free withdrawals in retirement (for Roth IRAs).

Here’s a breakdown of the tax benefits:

IRA TypeContribution Tax DeductionGrowth TaxationWithdrawal Taxation
Traditional Gold IRAYesTax-deferredTaxable
Roth Gold IRANoTax-freeTax-free

For more detailed information on the differences between traditional and Roth IRAs, check out our article on what is the difference between a gold ira and a traditional ira?.

Tax Considerations for Withdrawals

Withdrawals from your Gold IRA have specific tax implications that vary based on the type of account.

  1. Traditional Gold IRAs:
  • Early withdrawals (before age 59 ½) incur a 10% penalty, plus taxes at your marginal tax rate (BP Trends).
  • Gains from gold sold within an IRA are taxed upon distribution (Journal of Accountancy).
  • Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs) start at age 72, and failure to take RMDs can result in a 25% penalty (BP Trends).
  1. Roth Gold IRAs:
  • Early withdrawals before age 59 ½ may incur penalties unless they meet specific IRS exceptions, such as unreimbursed medical expenses, higher education costs, or first-time home purchases (BP Trends).
  • Withdrawals after age 59 ½ are tax and penalty-free.
  1. SEP Gold IRAs:
  • Follow the same withdrawal rules as traditional Gold IRAs.

Here’s a table summarizing the tax considerations:

IRA TypeEarly Withdrawal PenaltyTaxation on WithdrawalsRMDs Required
Traditional Gold IRA10% penalty + taxesTaxableYes, by age 72
Roth Gold IRAPenalty unless exceptions applyTax-free after 59 ½No
SEP Gold IRA10% penalty + taxesTaxableYes, by age 72

For more insights on the tax implications of investing in gold, visit our article on how is a gold ira taxed?.

To avoid the pitfalls of early withdrawals, consider the IRS exceptions to avoid penalties.

These include unreimbursed medical expenses, higher education costs, and purchasing a first home. For more tips and guidelines, see our article on can i cash out gold ira?.

For more insights on Gold IRAs, visit our articles on who holds the gold in a gold ira? and can i convert my ira to a gold ira?.

Prohibited Transactions

What are Prohibited Gold IRA Transactions?

A prohibited transaction in an IRA, including a Gold IRA, generally involves any improper use of the IRA account or annuity by the IRA owner, their beneficiary, or any disqualified person. Disqualified persons include:

  • The IRA owner
  • The IRA owner’s fiduciary
  • Family members (spouse, ancestor, lineal descendant, and any spouse of a lineal descendant)
  • Entities where disqualified persons have a significant financial interest

Misusing IRA funds can include activities like borrowing money from the IRA, selling property to the IRA, or using IRA assets for personal benefit.

Consequences of Prohibited Transactions

Engaging in a prohibited transaction can have severe tax implications.

If the IRS identifies a prohibited transaction, it can disqualify the entire IRA, treating its total pre-tax value as taxable income to the owner from the first day of the year when the transaction occurred.

This means you could face income taxes on the entire IRA balance, plus penalties if you are under 59½.

For example, if your Gold IRA is worth $450,000 and a prohibited transaction occurs, the entire $450,000 could be considered distributed.

This amount would be subject to income tax at your current tax rate, and if you are under 59½, an additional 10% early withdrawal penalty might apply.

ScenarioIRA ValueTax RateEarly Withdrawal Penalty (10%)Total Tax Due
Prohibited Transaction Detected$450,00024%Yes$153,000

To avoid these consequences, ensure all transactions and investments within your Gold IRA comply with IRS regulations and benefit only the account holder or their beneficiaries.

Ignoring this “exclusive benefit rule” can lead to your IRA being disqualified (Nestmann).

For more details on managing your Gold IRA and avoiding prohibited transactions, check out our guide on how do I start a gold IRA and the tax considerations for withdrawals.

Special Considerations

Investing in Collectibles

Gold and other bullion are considered “collectibles” under IRA statutes.

The law generally discourages holding collectibles in IRAs (IRS).

However, there is an exception for certain highly refined bullion if it is in the physical possession of a bank or an IRS-approved nonbank trustee.

This rule also applies to indirect acquisitions, such as having an IRA-owned Limited Liability Company (LLC) purchase the bullion.

It’s important to note that investing IRA funds in collectibles may result in the amount invested being considered distributed in the year invested, potentially incurring a 10% additional tax on early distributions.

Therefore, it’s crucial to understand these regulations to avoid unintended tax consequences.

Investment TypeIRS Stance
BullionAllowed if highly refined and held by an approved trustee
Collectibles (e.g., coins, art)Generally not allowed
Life InsuranceNot allowed

For more details on what constitutes a collectible and permissible investments, see our article on can i store my gold ira at home?.

Rollovers and Conversions

An individual can roll over their IRA into a qualified retirement plan, such as a 401(k), if the retirement plan permits this type of rollover.

However, Roth IRAs can only be rolled over to another Roth IRA.

A conversion from a traditional IRA, SEP, or SIMPLE to a Roth IRA cannot be recharacterized since January 1, 2018, due to the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.

The law also prohibits recharacterizing amounts rolled over to a Roth IRA from other retirement plans like 401(k) or 403(b) plans (IRS).

ActionPermitted Rollovers/Conversions
Traditional IRA to 401(k)Yes, if plan allows
Roth IRA to Roth IRAYes
Traditional IRA to Roth IRAYes, but cannot be recharacterized
401(k) to Roth IRAYes, but cannot be recharacterized

For more information on how to perform these actions and their implications, read our articles on can i convert my ira to a gold ira? and is gold ira taxable?.